Zipangidwe za jakisonindi zida zofunika kwambiri zopangira zinthu zosiyanasiyana zamafakitale. Chifukwa cha kukula kwachangu kwa makampani opanga mapulasitiki komanso kukwezedwa ndi kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa zinthu zapulasitiki m'makampani opanga ndege, ndege, zamagetsi, makina, zombo ndi magalimoto, zofunikira pakupanga nkhungu zikuchulukirachulukira. Pamene zinthu zikukwera, njira zachikhalidwe zopangira nkhungu sizingakwaniritsenso zofunikira za masiku ano. Poyerekeza ndi kapangidwe kachikhalidwe ka nkhungu, ukadaulo wothandizidwa ndi makompyuta (CAE) umagwira ntchito yokonza zokolola, kuonetsetsa kuti zinthu zili bwino, kapena kuchepetsa ndalama ndikuchepetsa mphamvu ya ogwira ntchito. M'mbali zonse, zili ndi ubwino waukulu.

Mitundu yonse ya CNC machining imagwiritsidwa ntchito pokonzankhungu za jakisoniMalo ogwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndi CNC milling ndi machining center. CNC waya kudula ndi CNC EDM ndizofala kwambiri pa CNC machining of molds. Kudula mawaya kumagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka mu mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya machining of mold-wall, monga concave and convex molds mu stamping, inserts and sliders mu injection molds, electrodes for EDM, etc. Pa ziwalo za nkhungu zomwe zili ndi kuuma kwakukulu, njira zochizira sizingagwiritsidwe ntchito, ndipo zambiri mwa izo zimagwiritsa ntchito EDM. Kuphatikiza apo, EDM imagwiritsidwanso ntchito pamakona akuthwa a nkhungu, zigawo zakuya za m'mimba, ndi mizere yopapatiza. CNC lathe imagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pokonza zigawo zokhazikika za ndodo za nkhungu, komanso ma cavities a nkhungu kapena cores a rotary bodies, monga ma injection molds a mabotolo ndi beseni, ndi forging dies a shafts ndi disc parts. Pakukonza nkhungu, kugwiritsa ntchito makina obowola a CNC kungathandizenso pakukonza kulondola kwa machining ndikufupikitsa nthawi yokonza.

Zinyalalaamagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri, ndipo kupanga ndi kukonza zinthu m'makampani opanga zinthu amakono pafupifupi onse kumafuna kugwiritsa ntchito nkhungu. Chifukwa chake, makampani opanga nkhungu ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri la makampani apamwamba kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi komanso chida chofunikira komanso chamtengo wapatali chaukadaulo. Konzani kapangidwe ka dongosolo la nkhungu ndi CAD/CAE/CAM ya ziwalo zowumbidwa, ndikuzipanga kukhala zanzeru, kukonza njira yopangira nkhungu ndi mulingo wokhazikika wa nkhungu, kukonza kulondola ndi khalidwe la kupanga nkhungu, ndikuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa ntchito zopera ndi kupukuta pamwamba pa ziwalo zowumbidwa ndi kuzungulira kopanga; kufufuza ndi kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zapadera zodula bwino komanso zosavuta zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pamitundu yosiyanasiyana ya ziwalo za nkhungu kuti ziwongolere magwiridwe antchito a nkhungu; kuti zigwirizane ndi kusiyanasiyana kwa msika ndi kupanga zinthu zatsopano, ukadaulo wofulumira wopanga prototyping ndi kupanga mwachangu Ukadaulo wa nkhungu, monga kupanga mwachangu ma dies opangira, nkhungu zobayira pulasitiki kapena nkhungu zoponyera die, ziyenera kukhala njira yopangira ukadaulo wopanga nkhungu m'zaka 5-20 zikubwerazi.